abstract：:This article reviews the most common foot deformities and pedal pathomechanical conditions that often result in pain and disability in the elderly. A description of the deformity or condition, its etiology, presenting symptoms, and various nonsurgical approaches to treatment are explored. The primary goal in all cases...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Caselli MA,George DH

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are many options for perioperative pain control available to surgeons. Given these options, adequate levels of analgesia should be achieved and maintained in all surgical patients. Data suggest that analgesia may be improved by combining different analgesic approaches. To avoid high-dose requirements, dose-depen...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Davy TA,Sharp C,Lynch S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External fixation as a modality is a versatile and minimally invasive stabilization option that should not be forgotten even as new and specially designed implants for nearly each bone become more fashionable. As a temporary traction device, the external fixator can help condition the soft tissues and, if closed reduc...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Seibert FJ,Fankhauser F,Elliott B,Stockenhuber N,Peicha G

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature contains various nomenclature and classifications regarding the pigmented villonodular pathology that have proven to be quite confusing. This article clarifies this and emphasizes the fact that there is a spectrum of inflammatory pathologies that may affect synovial tissue. The primary focus of this art...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Sanders SM,Mandracchia VJ,Kimball DA,Rissman LJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete care of burns to the foot can be complex or straightforward, depending on the nature of the burn. Appropriate care requires experience and training. The keys to good management of burns to the feet are understanding the pathophysiology of burns, appropriate acute management of the burns, and appropriate i...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Shah BR

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the early 1960s, a few orthopedic practitioners, following the work and example of Dr Merton Root, decided to pursue new orthopedics, which became known as biomechanics. In the 1970s, after years of encountering resistance, a few laboratories were available to fabricate the Root orthotic and offer advice and educat...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Wernick J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most authors agree that surgical decompression is the treatment of choice for tarsal tunnel syndrome when conservative treatment fails. Overall, the results of surgical treatment for tarsal tunnel have been favorable. Studies have shown that surgical release improves or resolves symptoms of tarsal tunnel syndrome in 8...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Reade BM,Longo DC,Keller MC

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An alternative donor site for osteochondral transplantation for medial osteochondral defects of the talus eliminates the need for a second surgical site and decreases operative time. Additionally, the donor osteochondral grafts topographical shape and contour more closely resembles the medical talar shoulder than graf...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Lee MS

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good nutrition plays an important role in a runner's overall health and fitness. The recommended diet for runners includes a proper balance of protein, carbohydrates, and fats to ensure good energy and performance. Specific requirements for vitamins and minerals are essential for recovery and preventing injuries. Flui...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Felesky-Hunt S

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intent of this article is to present the current understanding of fracture repair and offer investigative evidence to the use of exogenous growth factors enhancing fracture healing. The authors believe that exogenous growth factors have tremendous clinical applications and will continue to influence bone healing i...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Mandracchia VJ,Nelson SC,Barp EA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pedicled muscle flaps always should be considered as a reconstructive option when evaluating possible options to filling a defect around the foot and ankle. To gain confidence in using this option, multiple anatomic dissections with special attention to the vascular anatomy are necessary. These dissections also should...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Attinger CE,Ducic I,Zelen C

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author provides a description of the deformity congenital vertical talus, including characteristics and contributing factors. Also outlined are the incidence, cause, and pathogenesis; radiographic features; anatomy; and treatment of the condition. The author includes results and discussion of surgical treatment. ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Benard MA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthroscopic ankle arthrodesis is a modification of the standard ankle fusion. Ankle fusion via the use of the burr end impactor has proved to be as reliable as an open procedure. The key is to maximally distract the ankle with the external fixator. This procedure is technically simple and less traumatic to the patien...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Jay RM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pilon fractures are one of the most complicated injuries confronting the lower extremity traumatologist. When faced with the pilon fracture, the surgeon must adhere to the principles of anatomic reduction and rigid stabilization to achieve early range of motion. Open reduction and internal or external fixation or a co...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Mandracchia VJ,Evans RD,Nelson SC,Smith KM

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful management of the flexible flatfoot deformity relies not only on correcting causal factors, but also on addressing the adaptive changes that have occurred and any coexisting deformities present. The three primary goals of any therapy--relief of pain, biomechanical control of excessive pronation, and prevent...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Maxwell JR,Carro A,Sun C

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthritis-affected foot joints can create function-related changes with regard to foot stability, shock attenuation, and normal foot function in gait. ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Albert SF

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative sensory testing techniques have been developed to yield more consistent and objective measures of sensory deficits than can be obtained through the traditional clinical evaluation of the patient. At the same time, these measures are less invasive and uncomfortable than typical electrophysiologic studies. ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Song J,Spadone SJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the body's point of contact with the weight-bearing surface, the foot resists abrasive forces and is constantly bombarded with dermatologic insults. It is the site of a variety of local and systemic afflictions, some which even indicate a state of relative emergency. Paying careful attention to the consideration an...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： DeLauro TM,Lebwohl M

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient's HIV status often has significant impact on a physician's willingness and ability to provide quality medical care. A physician may face substantial penalties for refusing to treat a patient who has HIV. Even the referral of a patient with HIV to an HIV specialist may constitute a discriminatory act. The law...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Katine M,Hyatt JC

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas the treatment of the diabetic wound has received a great deal of attention in the medical literature, the majority of the focus of recent research has been centered on dressings and advanced wound healing modalities. All these methods, however, are less than effective if the central tenet of treating the diabe...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Armstrong DG,Lavery LA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amputation surgery should be approached as the first step in the rehabilitation of a patient with a non-functioning, salvageable limb. Before performing amputation surgery, the rehabilitation team should have an understanding of outcome expectations for the individual patient. Biologic joints are energy couples. When ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Pinzur MS

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rehabilitation of foot and ankle injuries is essential for full functional recovery and prevention of chronic disease. Rehabilitation includes the usage of physical therapy modalities and rehabilitative exercise whose goals are the reduction of pain and edema and the increase of strength and proprioception. Physical t...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Losito JM,O'Neil J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatric and adolescent patients facing analgesia, anesthesia, and surgical procedures require different considerations than adults do. The preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative time periods are discussed. Analgesia considerations outside the operating room are covered. The practicing podiatric physician wi...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Goad RN,Webster D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past several years there has been a dramatic rise in the incidence of tuberculosis. Peripheral skeletal tuberculosis is, more often than not, misdiagnosed as osteoarthritis or pyogenic osteomyelitis. Tuberculosis is no longer a "zebra" among differential diagnoses. This article reviews the pathogenesis, along...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Kosinski MA,Smith LC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Absorbable fixation has evolved from sutures and pins to screws. The current biomaterials available are polyparadiaxanone (PDS), polygycolide acid (PGA), and poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA). Extensive evaluation of PDS and PGA over the last several years has identified their benefits and weaknesses in reconstructive foot su...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Cicchinelli LD,González San Juan M,Aycart Testa J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdigital corns or soft corns are the accumulation of spongy, hyperkeratotic, circumscribed tissue between opposing surfaces of adjacent digits of the foot. The authors discuss the incidence, causes, locations, and treatment of these interdigital corns. ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Day RD,Reyzelman AM,Harkless LB

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of the medially deviated and overlapping second digit is often frustrating because of inconsistent surgical results. After a review of the pertinent anatomy and previous forms of treatment, both conservative and surgical, the author discusses the concept of a laterally closing metatarsal head osteotomy. Exp...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Berens TA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors review the common dermatophyte genera and the forms of tinea pedia they cause. They also provide a differential diagnosis, review diagnostic procedures, and outline the pathophysiology of this complex condition. A classification and treatment plan is provided, with an extensive review of recent clinical tr...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Brooks KE,Bender JF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra-articular fractures of the calcaneus should be treated like any other fractures of major weight-bearing joints. Technology has advanced significantly in the evaluation of such complex pathology. Surgical instrumentation is now available to address any fracture classification. In the past, this had been a problem...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Stone ML

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Central metatarsal fractures are unique, secondary to biomechanical function, anatomy, and position within the foot. This article reviews the current and historical literature and the classic textbooks on fracture management to give a thorough understanding of the anatomy, biomechanics, incidence, mechanism of injury,...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Urteaga AJ,Lynch M

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article discusses various aspects of mechanical testing for podiatric applications. Included is a brief overview of the terminology used to describe a variety of mechanical tests, suggestions for the preparation and storage of specimens, and an overview of various mechanical testing techniques that have been used...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Ashry HR,Landsman AS

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The systemic treatment of fungal infections has changed considerably over the past 10 to 20 years. Griseofulvin, the only drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the systemic treatment of onychomycosis, has a cure rate that seldom exceeds 40%. Many new drugs are targeting the three main kinds of drug the...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Wenig JA

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathy is one of the most common long-term complications of diabetes. Sensorimotor polyneuropathy first affects the more distal parts of the lower extremities and then spreads more centrally and is therefore the most commonly involved in diabetic foot problems. Autonomic neuropathy causes increased arteriovenous s...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Veves A,Sarnow MR

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the causes of foot deformities in patients with cerebral palsy. The authors underscore the necessity for a total evaluation of such patients. It is believed that the patient described in this article showed a recurrence of the hallux deformity due to failure to control the causative factors of thi...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Phalen D,Bates DL,Harkless LB

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The choice of anterior ankle arthroplasty conducted by anterolateral arthrotomy versus arthroscopic techniques depends on the severity of the osteophytosis and the dominance type. This can be determined in most cases by conventional radiology, contrast arthrography, or MRI. Diagnostic arthroscopy may be required when ...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Vogler HW,Stienstra JJ,Montgomery F,Kipp L

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current literature disputes Whitman's belief that muscle action plays the primary role in foot stability. Because of this faulty premise, Whitman included an excessively high medial flange in his orthosis. The high medial flange caused many patients a great deal of discomfort. To avoid this pain, the patients would no...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Starrett CJ

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of physical modalities to mediate mild to moderate foot pain is a part of podiatric practice. This article focuses on the primary indications and contraindications related to pain and some components of application. Institutional, ambulatory, and home care considerations are identified and presented. The focus...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Helfand AE

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical case presented in this article demonstrates the necessity of prompt treatment of suspicious mass lesions and highlights the importance of always sending tissue specimens for proper evaluation. In this case, the prognosis was directly related to extent of the disease. Delaying treatment or improper treatme...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Reese HW,Smith L,Ayvazian HB

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article traces the history of the use of computers in the analysis of human gait. Following a brief retrospective review of the precomputer era, the topics of motion, force, and pressure analysis using computers are discussed. The need for careful justification of clinically applied techniques is stressed through...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Cavanagh PR,Henley JD

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A physician has the primary responsibility of first causing no harm. Unfortunately, the myriad of pharmacologic agents available to the clinician at times may make this directive difficult. When the variable of age-related changes is introduced, the clinician's task may seem almost impossible. The most important aspec...

journal_title：Clinics in podiatric medicine and surgery

authors： Walinsky MD

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00